Frequently Asked Questions
How can I benefit from sunscreen for sensitive skin?
As we mentioned, it can be challenging for people with sensitive skin to find a sunscreen that won’t agitate due to common irritants from chemical sun blockers. If that sounds like you, you’ll want to try a gentler mineral sunscreen.
Even if you’re not sensitive to every chemical in a chemical sunscreen, discerning which irritates your skin is complicated. “Even if you identify which [kind of] product it is, you don’t know which chemical it is [because] formulas typically contain up to four [photoprotective chemicals],” says board-certified dermatologist Corey L. Hartman, MD, based in Birmingham, Alabama. Thus, a mineral sunscreen with no chemicals rids you of the root issue.
Another consideration is “to avoid mineral sunscreens that have parabens, phthalates, and added fragrances, as these can cause irritation, redness, and inflammation of the skin,” Dr. Lamm notes. The lesson: Always read the ingredient list, especially as some sunscreens are hybrid formulas and contain physical and chemical UV filters.
What’s the difference between a chemical and a mineral sunscreen?
“Physical sunscreens (a.k.a. mineral) work by reflecting the UV rays off skin,” he says. Conversely, Dr. Lamm explains that chemical-filter sun protection products work by absorbing the sun’s rays that hit your skin rather than bouncing them off.
Mineral-based products utilize, well, mineral filters like zinc oxide and titanium dioxide, which are usually gentler than chemical options. “Mineral sunscreens also typically do not irritate the eyes like chemical sunscreens,” he says. Plus, they’re photostable, so they don’t need to be applied as regularly as chemical sunscreens, according to New York City-based, board-certified dermatologist Hadley King, MD. In other words, mineral UV filters don’t break down or degrade when exposed to sunscreen; however, we still recommend reapplying sunscreen every two or so hours, and more often if you’re swimming or sweating heavily.
That’s not to say people with sensitive skin can never use chemical sunscreen—it just may involve more trial and error to discern which (if any) ingredients spur adverse reactions. More important than anything, though, is to use any sunscreen—period. “My recommendation is to find a sunscreen you love, chemical or physical, and use it every single day,” says Muneeb Shah, MD, a Wilmington, North Carolina-based, board-certified dermatologist. “Whichever sunscreen you love, as long as the SPF is [at least] 30, is the sunscreen for you.”
Meet the experts
- Kristina Collins, MD, a double board-certified dermatologist based in Austin
- Corey L. Hartman, MD, board-certified dermatologist and founder of Skin Wellness Dermatology based in Birmingham, Alabama
- Hadley King, MD, a board-certified dermatologist based in New York City
- Shari Marchbein, MD, a board-certified dermatologist based in New York City
- Muneeb Shah, MD, a board-certified dermatologist based in Wilmington, North Carolina
- Geeta Yadav, MD, a board-certified dermatologist and founder of Facet Dermatology based in Toronto
How we test and review products
When Allure tests a product, our editors look at it from every angle in an effort to best serve you. We review ingredients, scrutinize brand claims, and, when necessary, examine peer-reviewed scientific and medical studies. In addition to testing each and every product that’s included in each and every review, we rely on experts who shape their fields, including dermatology, cosmetic chemistry, and medicine, to help us vet the ingredients and formulas.
For our list of the best sunscreens for sensitive skin, we considered each product’s performance across five primary categories: product ingredients and efficacy, packaging, protection, texture, and product wear. Every product was determined to have excelled in each category by our editorial team, which is composed of in-house writers and editors as well as contributors — along with special consideration from dermatologists. To learn more information on our reporting and testing processes, read our complete reviews process and methodology page.
Our staff and testers
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After all, can we really say a skin-care product is the “best” for people over 50 if the only testers we’ve solicited opinions from folks who have yet to hit 30? Can we honestly deem a high-end diffuser worthy of your hard-earned cash if it’s never been tested on curls? We’re proud that our staff spans a wide range of ages, skin tones, hair textures, genders, and backgrounds, which means that we are able to fairly assess any beauty product that comes into the beauty closet.
